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The Clinical Psychology Program
Areas of Study
The different areas within the Clinical Psychology Program
benefit from extensive collaborations with other programs within the
department and with other departments within the university. Within
the department, there are strong ties and collaborations between the
various areas within the Clinical Psychology Program; Cognition and
Neural Systems; Developmental Psychology, and Psychology, Policy and
Law Programs. Outside the department, various ties include the collaboration
between the areas of Clinical Neuropsychology and the Departments of
Neurology and Psychiatry; between the area of Health Psychology and
the Departments of Psychiatry, Pediatrics, Internal Medicine, Family
and Community Medicine, and surgery; between the area of Family Psychology
and the Department of Family Studies; between the area of Psychotherapy
Research and the Departments of Family Studies, Psychiatry and Family
and Community Medicine; and between the Mental Health Evaluation and
Policy area and the College of Law, the Departments of Psychiatry and
Family and Community Medicine and with local clinical facilities involved
in policy-related research. |
| Psychophysiology |
| Psychophysiological measures provide a convenient bridge between different
levels of analysis of behavior and psychopathology, ranging from reductionistic
biological to macro-level social interpretations of behavior. The Clinical
Psychology Program offers the opportunity to develop special expertise
in the use of psychophysiological measures in the investigation of psychopathology,
emotion, and interpersonal interactions. Examples of current research
interests include assessing emotion in the context of psychiatric and
neurological disorders, assessing memory in psychiatric disorders, assessing
deception and malingering, and identifying factors that may index risk
for psychopathology, particularly depression. |
| Clinical Neuropsychology |
| Clinical Neuropsychology is that applied branch of Human
Neuropsychology concerned with the causes, assessment, and treatment
of psychological disorders due to brain injury or disease. Clinical
Neuropsychology, in its current state, has moved away from a relatively
exclusive emphasis on diagnosis toward understanding basic mechanisms
in neuropsychological disorder and toward developing and evaluating
new approaches to treatment and management. We encourage Clinical Neuropsychology
students to develop additional specialized research and clinical expertise
(e.g., gerontology, psychophysiology, cognitive-behavioral treatments,
brain imaging) that will make them more broadly competent and more competitive
in the job market. Current department research in Clinical Neuropsychology
includes studies of: memory assessment and treatment in patients with
both focal and diffuse neurological disease; alterations in emotion
expression, experience and physiology in patients with focal (e.g.,
cingulate, orbital frontal) and diffuse cerebral damage; relationships
between cognitive functioning and brain structural changes (by MRI)
in degenerative diseases; cerebral electrophysiology in normal and disordered
memory; electrophysiologic hemispheric asymmetries in depression; disorders
of facial recognition; language disorder in dementia an aphasia; functional
brain imaging (PET and FMRI) during emotional arousal; reliability and
validity of procedures for the assessment and differentiation of dementing
illnesses; awareness of deficit in patients with various neurologic
disorders; and the assessment and management of stress among family
members and professionals who provide care for neurologic patients. |
| Health Psychology |
| Clinical psychologists have become increasingly involved in research and practice concerning health and health care policy. This trend is reflected within the Health Psychology emphasis in our Clinical Psychology Program. Examples of current topics of investigation within the department include: emotion and health; the assessment and treatment of insomnia; cognitive and cardiovascular consequences of sleep apnea; repression, self-disclosure, and health; individual- and family-level factors in the management of long-term chronic illnesses; evaluation of the impact of disorders and their treatment on quality of life; and assessments of the psychical health consequences of divorce. |
| Family Psychology |
| The importance of family process and structure in both problem maintenance and change has long been recognized within clinical psychology, and recent approaches to family consultation and therapy have become increasingly sophisticated. The Clinical Psychology Program offers the opportunity to develop special expertise in both family research and approaches to family-level intervention. Examples of current topics of investigation within the department include: Couple interaction research; the role of relational quality in managing physical illness, including neurologic disorders; relational moderators and mediators in couple and family therapy; and research related stress and coping following relationship upheavals. |
| Intervention Research |
| Intervention research has expanded in its spectrum to include
basic research on the process of change, in addition to the pragmatic
focus of outcome studies. The study of change processes investigates
cognitive, motivational and familial variables as moderators and mediators
of behavior and behavior change. Psychotherapy research of department
faculty associated with this area include the process and outcome of
a variety of behavioral, cognitive, systemic, experiential and integrative
modes of therapeutic interventions. Specific faculty research interests
include: Integrative models in the treatment of depression; the specifics
of acupuncture treatment for depression; behavioral and systemic interventions
(e.g., for addition); resistance to change; and evaluation of mental
health service delivery to different ethnic and cultural groups. |
| Mental Health Evaluation and Policy |
| An effective mental health system depends on implementation
of policies that reflect careful evaluation of program and interventions
involved. Accomplishing useful evaluations is a challenge to the methodological
and quantitative skills of researchers, and to their policy knowledge.
Further, translating evaluation findings into policy recommendations
is not often a simple process. The Clinical Psychology Program includes
faculty with considerable strength in research methodology and program
evaluation, the establishment and implementation of mental health policy
and community psychology. Current department research in this area includes:
quality assurance in service delivery; mental health - criminal justice
interactions; competencies required for working with the severely mentally
ill; the effectiveness of capitated payment systems for the severely
mentally ill; the nature of specialization and related advertising for
psychological services; and the relationship between training and performance
in clinical activities. |
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The Clinical Psychology Graduate Program at the University of Arizona is a member of The Academy of Psychological Clinical Science, which is a coalition of doctoral training programs that share a common goal of producing and applying scientific knowledge to the assessment, understanding, and amelioration of human problems. Membership in the Academy is granted only after a thorough peer review process...
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